What is the wear layer of stone crystal flooring?
Before discussing the significance of the thickness of the wear layer, we first need to understand the structure of stone crystal flooring. Stone crystal flooring is usually composed of multiple layers of materials, including the bottom layer, the core layer, the decorative layer and the wear layer. The wear layer is the outermost layer, which is in direct contact with the outside world and plays a role in protecting the surface of the floor from damage such as wear, scratches, stains, etc. The wear layer of stone crystal flooring is usually made of high-strength materials such as polyurethane or aluminum oxide, and its thickness is generally between 0.1 mm and 0.7 mm.
The thickness of the wear layer not only affects the surface wear resistance of the floor, but also determines the overall service life of the floor. Generally speaking, the thicker the wear layer, the better the performance of the stone crystal floor in long-term use. Therefore, the thickness of the wear layer has become an important criterion that consumers cannot ignore when purchasing stone crystal flooring.
Why is the thicker the wear layer, the better?
1. Extend service life and reduce replacement frequency
The wear layer is the “shield” of the stone crystal floor, which directly bears various wear and tear in daily life. Whether it is daily walking in the family or high-frequency use in commercial places, the wear layer plays a key role in protecting the floor. The thicker the wear-resistant layer, the more wear the floor can withstand, thus extending its service life.
A consumer, Mr. Wang, shared: “We have two dogs at home. When we first chose the floor, we didn’t pay much attention to the thickness of the wear-resistant layer. As a result, in less than two years, many obvious scratches appeared on the floor. Later, we changed to a stone crystal floor with a thick wear-resistant layer. After more than three years, there are almost no signs of wear.”
2. Better scratch resistance
The thicker the wear-resistant layer of the stone crystal floor, the stronger the scratch resistance of the floor. The floor may encounter furniture movement, pet scratching, shoe sole friction, etc. every day. If the wear-resistant layer is thin, scratches are easily left on the surface of the floor, affecting the appearance. The thick wear-resistant layer can effectively resist these scratches and keep the surface of the floor intact.
Ms. Dīāｎａ from Russia bought a stone crystal floor with a thick wear-resistant layer. She said: “There are children at home who often run around and sometimes accidentally drop toys on the ground. The floor was easily scratched before, but since the replacement of the stone crystal floor with a thick wear-resistant layer, these problems have been reduced a lot, and the floor still looks like new.”
3. Stronger anti-fouling ability
The thick wear-resistant layer not only has better scratch resistance, but also effectively improves the anti-fouling ability of the floor. In daily life, the floor is often stained by spilled drinks, food residues, etc., and the floor with a thinner wear-resistant layer is prone to stain penetration during cleaning. The thick wear-resistant layer can better prevent stains from penetrating into the interior of the floor, making it easier to clean and less likely to leave marks on the surface.
Kumar, a father of two children from India, has a deep understanding of this: “Children often play on the floor and spill food everywhere when eating. Once the floor was stained, it was very difficult to clean, and sometimes it would leave marks. After replacing the stone crystal floor with a thick wear-resistant layer, the floor surface is easy to wipe clean, and there is basically no need to worry about stains.”
4. Maintain long-term gloss
The beauty of the stone crystal floor is inseparable from its surface gloss, and the thickness of the wear-resistant layer directly affects the gloss retention time of the floor. After long-term use, the surface gloss of the floor with a thin wear-resistant layer is easily worn out and loses its original bright appearance. The thick wear-resistant layer can better resist wear and tear, keep the surface of the floor smooth and shiny, and keep the floor as new.
Mr. Eric from the United States works in a high-end restaurant. Their shop is paved with stone crystal flooring with a thick wear-resistant layer: “Our restaurant has a large flow of people every day, and the floor is often stepped on, but even so, the surface of the stone crystal floor is still very bright. The thick wear-resistant layer really plays a big role.”
Wear-resistant layer selection in different usage scenarios
The thickness of the wear-resistant layer of the stone crystal floor is not the thicker the more expensive, but there are different selection criteria according to different usage scenarios. For ordinary families, stone crystal floors with a wear-resistant layer thickness between 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm are enough to cope with daily wear. For commercial places with large traffic, such as offices, shopping malls, schools, etc., it is recommended to choose stone crystal floors with a wear-resistant layer thickness of more than 0.5 mm to ensure that they can withstand long-term high-frequency use.
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